Rose Quarter bike access: Not trivial, and not unsafe
Posted by: MichelleAug 27 2008, 6:40 pm
On Wednesday the Portland Mercury blog reported that some TriMet operators have released a petition calling for a reconsideration of bike access in the Rose Quarter. (Also see the BikePortland.org story on the operators' concerns.)
Bus operators' concerns about sharing Wheeler St. with bicyclists - as well as MAX trains, pedestrians and other buses - are absolutely legitimate, and I don't have any doubt that they are acting out of concern for everyone's safety. Since the death of Austin Miller in a crash with a TriMet bus early this year, the agency and operators have made a very strong push to improve operations around bicyclists and to reduce points of conflict where such a crash might tragically occur again.
I also know that, because it is illegal to ride a bike through the Rose Quarter Transit Center today, and because there is no designated bike lane or signal on NE Wheeler, those bicyclists who do ride through the Transit Center add an element of unpredictability that compromises any operator's power to be careful and prevent a crash on that street. Rampant jaywalking by pedestrians hurrying to make a train must be similarly frustrating and scary for operators. And surely those pedestrians are themselves sometimes scared by a bicyclist appearing unexpectedly or riding on the sidewalks.
Operators see people do crazy, reckless things every day, so I am sure that they can imagine such bad behavior increasing, not decreasing, if bicycle passage is allowed through the Rose Quarter Transit Center. And for those operators who do not ride a bike in Portland, it may be hard to imagine that just 1.5 blocks of bike lane could be very important to a great number of people.
But making a bike connection among the Springwater Corridor, the Central Eastside, the Lloyd District and routes to North Portland (where the number of people biking has been increasing faster than anywhere else in the city) is a very high priority for the BTA and has been for years (see our 2005 Blueprint for Better Bicycling).
Why? Because the two existing routes from the Esplanade to N Williams are awful. They don't serve anyone but the hardiest, nerviest Portlanders, in a place where tourists, young people, old people, timid people and families should have safe and easy connections to the city's attractions.
Northwest on Interstate, then northeast on Multnomah, then north on Wheeler
For northbound bike traffic, besides being indirect and uphill, which are minor concerns, this route involves multiple acute-angle track crossings, and requires people to merge across two lanes of car traffic and then wait with their left arm stuck out (but not too far, or someone's side view mirror will whack it off) in the middle of the intersection to make the left turn off Multnomah and on to Wheeler.
For southbound bike traffic, the same route requires people to bike hurriedly in the crosswalk (where they are legally required to proceed at "walking speed") across Interstate and then back themselves and their bicycles up into the Interstate bike lane just as the traffic light turns green and car traffic surges around - and hopefully not into - them. Attempts to evade this awkward, dangerous and inadvertently illegal part of the route leads bicyclists into a bird's nest of MAX tracks.
The crosswalk-trap on the southbound Rose Quarter bike route
Few people are comfortable making the kinds of maneuvers by bike that this route requires.
East on Oregon St, north on 1st Ave, then west on Multnomah
This route is even worse, and only goes northbound. It offers no bike lanes at all, and two left turns with cars in double left turn lanes. It also includes an acute-angle track crossing (where MAX tracks go into the trolley barn) and a merge with fast exiting freeway traffic.
A major crossroads in the Portland bike network should not be challenging and unsafe for bicyclists. It should be intuitive, easy and welcoming.
TriMet engineers and operators, city planners, representatives from the Lloyd District TMA and BTA staff worked together in the spring of this year to develop a solution that would allow safer bicycle passage through the Rose Quarter Transit Center.
It includes:
–Engineering changes (such as striping, painting, curbwork, additional train crossing signs at bike-height, and lengthened signal times)
–Bus route adjustments (removing most of the current bus routes from Wheeler and putting them on Multnomah)
–Planned enforcement and educational efforts to accompany implementation, so that everyone starts off on the right foot
We are confident that this solution will normalize bicyclist behavior and create a more predictable operating environment than operators are currently faced with in the Transit Center. It will also bridge an unacceptable gap in Portland's otherwise good network of bicycle routes, by connecting N Portland, the Lloyd District and the river more safely and comfortably than ever before.
We are very grateful to TriMet for working with us on one of the biggest physical barriers to bicycling in Portland. TriMet staff have been creative and cautious in their planning of the current solution, and they've demonstrated a powerful interest in making these streets work safely for all people whether they are on a bus, a bike, in a car or on foot.

August 29th, 2008 at 12:38 am
The scenarios described here are ridiculous. I ride between downtown and NE Portland across the Steel Bridge regularly and find these depictions extreme and exaggerated, calculated only to drum up support for a solution that is not wanting. Riding on sidewalks and staying out of traffic lanes avoids all of these problems. Why do bicyclists insist on riding in the road with cars? It's not only dangerous, but illegal (when they aren't able to keep up with the posted speed). If the goal is to be safe and to get to your destination, take the path of least resistance and common sense. Bikes are not cars.
August 29th, 2008 at 9:24 am
While sidewalks are an option on bike in this part of town (which I have used on my bicycle), I walk through this general area far more often and have had a number of scary moments with bicycles on the sidewalk. The bicycles can be moving very fast relative to my walking speed, difficult to hear, and in turn difficult for me to anticipate their next direction. I spend a lot of time looking back over my shoulder. Because I know the bicycles on the sidewalk make me uncomfortable as a pedestrian, I am less likely to ride my bike at all in this area.
I think a solution is definitely needed — it would increase my comfort as a pedestrian and certainly increase my likelihood to ride my bike through this area.
August 29th, 2008 at 2:42 pm
@Rick -
You're incorrect about bikes/roads. Cyclists are allowed to ride on the road with cars and, in fact, are prohibited from riding on the sidewalks in certain areas. Cyclists are supposed to stay as close to the curb as possible, but are allowed to take the lane under certain conditions.
From the City of Portland Department of Transportation's "Portland by Cycle" booklet:
————AND————-
Also, from
August 29th, 2008 at 2:43 pm
Sorry, that last one was from the Oregon Bicyclist Manual (http://www.oregon.gov/ODOT/HWY/BIKEPED/docs/bike_manual_06.pdf).
September 7th, 2008 at 11:20 am
Thanks for the detailed explanation of the difficulties surrounding the intersection. I ride through it most days, and I can't say it's any fun. I think the proposed changes are well worth it. The whole Rose Quarter/Lloyd Center area is really scary for most new riders I've spoken with. As far as Rick's comment goes, riding on the sidewalk is not a viable option. Walking your bike on the sidewalk is. Sidewalk riding is dangerous for pedestrians, and pedestrians have the ultimate right of walk. There are far more hazards on the sidewalks than frustrating traffic patterns on the road. Also the scenarios are well thought out and identifiable by anyone who fully understands and rides through the area.
September 12th, 2008 at 9:14 am
I live in NE Portland and work downtown. I ride my bike through this area every day, and I definitely feel that there needs to be a solution to this overall flow of the pedestrian, bike, bus, and car traffic that pulse through here. You have the option of walking your bike on the sidewalk, and then hopping back onto the road directly in front of merging buses across MAX tracks and so on.
I am glad that planners are working on options and I look forward to an easier commute through this busy area.
Thank you!